Christmas rose (Helleborus niger) is an evergreen perennial with white, golden-centred flowers in the depths of winter, when little else is out. Choose from single plants in 10.5 to 17 cm pots, 9 cm plants in packs of 6 to 60, and ready-made sets of 12, 24 and 48 of the popular 'Christmas Carol'. Free tracked delivery across 25 EU countries.
Will Christmas roses flower at Christmas?
Sometimes, but do not count on it. Christmas roses open from midwinter and most often flower between January and March, a little earlier in mild winters. Buy them as plants for the heart of winter and for years of flowers to come, not as a flower guaranteed for Christmas Day.
Choosing your Christmas roses
| Option | Sizes | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| 'Christmas Carol' in 14 to 17 cm pots | Packs of 2 | A pair of established plants for a doorstep or deep winter pot |
| 'Christmas Carol' in 10.5 cm pots | Packs of 4 and 6 | Planting a small shady bed or a row of winter pots |
| 'Christmas Carol' sets | Sets of 12, 24 and 48 | Borders, woodland edges and bigger drifts |
| Christmas rose in 9 cm pots | Packs of 6, 24, 48 and 60 | Filling larger shady areas at a lower cost per plant |
Planting and care
Christmas roses like part shade and humus-rich, moisture-retentive soil that drains well, and they are happy in neutral to alkaline ground. Plant in autumn or early spring, set the crown level with the soil surface, and then leave them undisturbed: they can sulk for a season after planting and reward patience. In pots, use a large container with drainage holes and a loam-based compost. Water in dry spells, mulch in autumn, and cut off tatty old leaves in late winter so the flowers show.
Wear gloves when handling: the sap can irritate skin, and all parts of the plant are harmful if eaten, so keep it away from children and pets.
Frequently asked questions
Where should I plant Christmas roses?
In part shade under deciduous trees or against a wall, in soil that stays moist but never waterlogged. They do not like deep shade or dry, sunny spots.
Are Christmas roses hardy?
Yes. Helleborus niger is rated fully hardy (H7) by the RHS and copes with hard frosts once established.
Can I grow Christmas roses in pots?
Yes, in a deep pot of loam-based compost with good drainage. Keep them out of the hottest sun and do not let them dry out.
Explore more shade garden plants, or browse hardy perennials.